鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 2 Section A 同步练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、根据首字母填空
1．The c________ in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food.
2．Is it interesting to be a c________ programmer
二、根据汉语提示填空
3．Li Lei is going to be an ________ (工程师) when he grows up.
4．I’m going to be a ________ (小提琴手).
三、根据首字母填空
5．When we are ill, we should take some m________.
四、根据汉语提示填空
6．There are lots of famous ________ (大学) in our country.
五、根据首字母填空
7．Beethoven and Lang Lang are famous p________. They play the piano very well.
六、根据汉语提示填空
8．— Do you know the ________ (意思) of these words
— No. I need to look them up in the dictionary.
9．You can ________ (送) me the news by email.
10．Do you like to be a ________ (记者) when you grow up
七、完形填空
Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone __11__ their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important __12__ them. The dreams can make them __13__ harder.
I am studying in a school now. My dream is __14__ a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school __15__ they can’t. Their families are very poor and the parents have __16__ enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only __17__ to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I __18__ kind to my students and make friends with them. I will give them love and teach __19__ how to be a useful person. I think it is a great __20__ in the world.
11．A．has B．have C．is
12．A．at B．to C．in
13．A．to work B．to study C．work
14．A．be B．to make C．to be
15．A．and B．but C．or
16．A．not B．much C．many
17．A．way B．greater C．the greater
18．A．am B．will be C．was
19．A．they B．their C．them
20．A．room B．book C．job
八、阅读单选
Jack and Hob are going to high school now. Jack wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Hob is interested in math and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music. She wants to be a musician. She is going to write music for people. Joan wants to be a woman astronaut. She says, “I am going to explore space some day.” “What do you want to be, Alice ” Joan asks me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. When I grow up, I’m going to teach in the mountain village.”
Each of us is doing our best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country.
21．________ students are mentioned.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
22．What is Hob going to study
A．Medicine. B．Music. C．Math. D．Science.
23．What does Joan want to be
A．An astronaut. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. D．An engineer.
24．Where does Alice want to teach
A．On a farm. B．In the countryside. C．At home. D．Abroad.
九、多任务混合阅读
It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Edwards opened her curtains (窗帘) and looked out, she smiled and said, “It’s going to be a beautiful day.” She woke (唤醒) her small son up at eight-thirty and said to him, “Get up, Teddy. We’re going to go to the zoo today. ①________ your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We’re going to go to New York by train.”
Teddy was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going ②________ train. He said, “I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mommy.”
His ③________ was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her small son. “You did, Teddy ” she said. “And what did you do in the zoo in your dream ”
Teddy laughed and answered, “You know, Mommy! You were there in my dream too.”
25．When did Mrs. Edwards wake Teddy up (no more than 5 words)
________________________________
26．What did Teddy dream about (no more than 6 words)
________________________________
27．What did Teddy answer (no more than 10 words)
________________________________
28．Fill in the blanks in Paragraphs 3&4 with proper words. (no more than 1 word)
①___________ ②___________ ③___________
29．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________
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参考答案：
1．(c)ooks
【详解】句意：这个饭店里的厨师非常棒，他们能做许多美味的食物。根据“They can make lots of delicious food”和首字母提示可知，此处指厨师，cook“厨师”；再根据空后“are”可知，要用复数形式。故填(c)ooks。
2．(c)omputer
【详解】句意：成为电脑程序员有趣吗？根据“programmer”和首字母可知，此处指computer programmer，表示“电脑程序员”。故填(c)omputer。
3．engineer
【详解】句意：李磊长大后打算当工程师。engineer工程师，是可数名词；an是不定冠词，后加名词单数，故填engineer。
4．violinist
【详解】句意：我要成为一名小提琴手。violinist“小提琴手”，由“a”可知，此处应该用单数名词。故填violinist。
5．(m)edicine
【详解】句意：当我们生病时，我们应该吃药。some后接名词，根据“When we are ill...”可知生病应该吃药。medicine表示“药”，不可数名词。故填(m)edicine。
6．universities
【详解】句意：我们国家有很多有名的大学。university表示“大学”，lots of后接名词的复数形式。故填universities。
7．(p)ianists
【详解】句意：贝多芬和郎朗是著名的钢琴家。他们钢琴弹得很好。根据“Li Yundi and Lang Lang”以及首字母可知，贝多芬和郎朗是著名的“钢琴家”； pianist“钢琴家”，根据“are”可知，此处填名词复数。故填(p)ianists。
8．meanings
【详解】句意：——你知道这些词的意思吗？——不。我需要在字典上查一下。the后接名词，根据“I need to look them up in the dictionary.”可知此处询问的是单词的含义，meaning表示“意思”，根据“these words”可知多个单词的意思用复数。故填meanings。
9．send
【详解】句意：你可以用电子邮件把消息发给我。“送”英文表达是“send”，can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填send。
10．reporter
【详解】句意：你长大后喜欢当记者吗？reporter“记者”，由“a”可知，此处应该用单数名词。故填reporter。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的梦想是成为一名中国西部地区的老师并叙述了梦想的重要性。
11．句意：我知道几乎每个人在他们的生活中都有自己的梦想。
has有，动词第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词的单数形式。根据前面的“everyone”和后面的“their own dreams”可知，应该是每个人都有自己的梦想，排除C，复合不定代词everyone作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
12．句意：梦想对他们很重要。
at在；to对于；in在……里。根据前面的“The dreams are very important”可知，此处是固定搭配，be important to sb意为“对某人很重要”。故选B。
13．句意：梦想能让他们更努力工作。
to work工作，动词不定式；to study学习，动词不定式；work工作，动词原形。make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”，由后面的“harder”可知，应该是梦想让他更努力工作。故选C。
14．句意：我的梦想是成为中国西部地区的一名老师。
be成为，动词原形；to make去制造，动词不定式；to be成为，动词不定式。根据前面的“is”可知，空缺处缺少的是表语，动词不定式可作表语，排除A，由后面的“a teacher in west China”可知，应该是成为中国西部地区的一名老师，故选C。
15．句意：那里的许多孩子想去上学，但是他们不能。
and并且；but但是；or或者。根据前面的“Many children there want to go to school”和后面的“they can’t”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选B。
16．句意：他们的家庭很穷，父母几乎没有没有钱送孩子们上学。
not不；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Their families are very poor”可知，应该是父母没有钱送孩子们上学，故选A。
17．句意：但是去上学和学习是改变他们生活的唯一方法。
way方法；greater更棒；the greater特指更棒的。根据前面的“studying is the only”和后面的“to change their life”可知，应该是上学是改变他们生活的唯一方法，故选A。
18．句意：我会对我的学生们友好并与他们做朋友。
am是，用于主语是I的情况；will be将会，一般将来时；was是，is的过去式。根据前面的“I am studying in a school now. My dream is…a teacher in west China”可知，事情还未发生，用一般将来时，kind是形容词，要用be动词一起连用，故选B。
19．句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为有用的人。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。根据前面的“teach”可知，应该用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C。
20．句意：我认为它是世界上一份伟大的工作。
room房间；book书；job工作。根据前面的“My dream is to be a teacher in west China”可知，此处指工作，故选C。
21．D 22．A 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文讲述五位学生各自的理想职业。杰克想成为一名工程师；霍布想当医生；凯特擅长音乐，她想成为音乐家；琼想当女宇航员；爱丽丝想当老师。他们在学校都非常努力。
21．推理判断题。根据文章中出现的人物“Jack and Hob”，“Kate”,“Joan”和“Alice”可知，有五个学生被提到。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“ he is going to study medicine”可知，霍布打算学医学。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Joan wants to be a woman astronaut”可知，琼想当女宇航员。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“I want to be a teacher. When I grow up, I’m going to teach in the mountain village”可知，爱丽丝想去乡村教书。故选B。
25．At eight-thirty in the morning. 26．He dreamed about the zoo. 27．Mommy was there in his dream, too. 28． Wash by mother 29．这将是美好（晴朗）的一天。
【导语】本文讲述了Edwards太太和她儿子Teddy的故事。妈妈要带Teddy去动物园，Teddy很高兴，给妈妈讲了他梦中的动物园，而妈妈也在Teddy的梦里，所以妈妈应该知道当时Teddy做了什么。
25．根据“She woke (唤醒) her small son up at eight-thirty and said to him”可知，Edwards太太早晨八点半叫醒了Teddy。故填At eight-thirty in the morning.
26．根据“I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mommy.”可知，Teddy昨晚梦到了动物园。故填He dreamed about the zoo.
27．根据“Teddy laughed and answered, “You know, Mommy! You were there in my dream too.””可知，Teddy说他的妈妈Edwards也在他的梦中。故填Mommy was there in his dream, too.
28．根据“your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly.”可知，此处指的是起床后，洗脸、洗手、刷牙，然后吃早餐。wash“洗”，置于句首，首字母应该大写。①处应该填Wash；根据“and he also liked going ②________ train.”可知，乘坐火车应该用by，②处应该填by；根据“His ③________ was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her small son.”可知，虽然他的妈妈很匆忙，但是妈妈还是停下来微笑着看向儿子。③处应该填mother。故填Wash；by；mother。
29．going to be“将是”；a beautiful day“美好的一天”。分析句子可知，此处指的是天气很好。故填：这将是美好（晴朗）的一天。
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