2022英语周报 高一 课标 36答案

2022英语周报 高一 课标 36答案,我们目前整理分享2022英语周报 高一 课标 36答案试题试卷及其参考答案,1如需答案 请关注微信公众号：趣找答案/直接访问www.qzda.com(趣找答案)

2022英语周报 高一 课标 36答案，以下是该试卷的部分内容或者是答案亦或者啥也没有，更多试题答案请关注微信公众号：趣找答案/直接访问www.qzda.com(趣找答案)

Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.

In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.

1.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?

A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.

B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.

C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.

D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.

2.This text is mainly the relationship between _________.

A. Americans and the French

B. life style and obesity

C. children and adults

D. fast food and overweight

3.The text is mainly developed __________.

A. by comparison B. by space

C. by process D. by classification(分类)

4.Where does this text probably come from?

A TV interview B. A food advertisement

C. A health report D. A book review

试题答案

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

【解析】

试题分析：文章对比了法国人和美国人的生活方式，揭示了法国人保持身材而美国人变得肥胖的原因。法国人把饮食看作生活方式中很重要的一部分，而美国人则把吃东西当作享受，他们不知道什么时候该停止吃东西。

1.细节理解题。根据第二段“According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style.”可知，法国人把吃饭看作生活方式中很重要的一个部分，故选C。

2.推理判断题。根据第一段“how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight”和第二段“the French see eating as an important part of their life style”和第四段“evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%.”可知，随着美式快餐进入法国，法国人的饮食习惯发生了变化，肥胖在年轻人中占的比重正在增加，且还在上升，文章主要讲的是生活方式与肥胖的关系，故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据第二段“the French see eating as an important part of their life style…while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed …Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods…The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets”可知，文章采取的写作手法是作比较，故选A。

4.主旨大意题。A电视采访；B食品广告；C健康报道；D书评。文章对比了法国人和美国人的生活方式，从中揭示了法国人保持身材而美国人变得肥胖的原因。但随着美式快餐的发展，法国人，尤其是年轻的法国人的饮食习惯开始改变，肥胖的年轻人也开始增多。文章没有特别介绍某一种食品，排除B；文章没有讲怎样吃才健康，排除C；书评是对一本书的好坏等发表自己的观点，排除D，根据“”可知，故选C。

考点：生活类短文阅读

Winter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.

They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.

Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.

Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.

The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.

1.The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.

A．find out the living conditions for squirrels

B．learn squirrels’influence on black walnut trees

C．do something to get rid of squirrels

D．save the forests in the American state of Indiana

2.The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.

A．the way they gather the walnut

B．the time they have winter sleep

C．the place they have winter sleep

D．the place they store the walnuts

3.Professor Swihart’s study shows that________.

A．red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrels

B．gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fights

C．red squirrel’s way to store nuts stops nuts growing.

D．black walnuts are harmful to other animals

4.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A．The black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels.

B．Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.

C．Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.

D．The cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly.

试题答案

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了红松鼠和灰松鼠的生活习性以及它们的生活方式给环境带来的影响。

1. have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect”和第二段第二句可知科学家们通过研究，想知道松鼠对黑胡桃树的影响。可知B是正确项。

2.小题2】推理判断题。根据第三段第三句可知灰松鼠和红松鼠储存坚果和种子的方式不同，可知D是正确项。

3.小题3】推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第一句第二句可知红松鼠把大量坚果藏在地面上，导致种子不能发芽生长，可知C是正确项。

4.小题4】推理判断题。根据第二段第三句中可知，灰松鼠和红松鼠都喜欢黑胡桃可知A是正确项。

考点：科普类文章

.2022英语周报 高一 课标 36答案。