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othertypesofexercisewouldhavethesameeffectasrunning,althoughtheresearcherssaytheysuspectthatifanactivitycausessomeonetobreakintoasweat,itshouldalsoincreasebloodsugarandlactate,feedingthebrainandweakeninghunger'scall.5.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Weeatformorephysicalmovements.B.Abusybraincanmakeonehungry.C.Energyfromthebraincan'tbeusedup.D.Anexamresultsincaloricconsumptionmost6.Whatcanaphysicalmovementdo?A.Increasebloodflow.B.Increasetheamountofbloodsugar.C.Urgeonetoeatmore.D.Makethebraintired.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gorgeon"inparagraph5mean?A.Eat.B.Purchase.C.Taste.D.Obtain.8.Whatdotheresearcherswanttoknowfromthestudy?A.Whetherbrainusessugarandlactateasfuel.B.Whetherbraincanbetiredduringexercise.C.Whetherexercisecanreduceeatingdesire.D.Whetherexerciseincreasesbloodsugar.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文
研究人员猜测,过多的思考会消耗大脑的大量能量,进而导致身体饥饿
由于大脑使用糖和乳酸盐作为燃料,研究人员想知道,在运动过程中增加的富含燃料的血液流量,是否能让疲惫的大脑得到补充,并减少暴饮暴食的冲动
5B细节理解题
根据第一段第二、三句可知,大脑过多的思考会让人感到饥饿
6.A细节理解题
根据第二段内容可知,身体运动能增加血液流动
7.A词义猜测题
根据本段第一句Next,halfthestudentssatquietlyfor15minutes,beforebeinggivenpizza.及画线词句中的too可知,这些学生也可以吃披萨
根据画线词所在句后的Butbyandlarge,theydidnotovereat..也可得知,画线词意为“吃”
8.C推理判断题
根据第三段内容可知,研究人员想从这项研究中知道运动是否能降低食欲
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
DarleneLeesonwasinhotelisolation(afterreturningtoAustraliafromatriptoHawaii.Shewascallingafriend,jokingabouttheideaofputtinga(n)9onherhotelwindowasitfacedofficesacrosstheroad.Gettingthegentle10ofherfriend,Leesonwroteonsomenotes:"Day4ISOneed11.Room623"andthenstuckthemup.Thefirst12fromthoseintheoutsideworldwaslaughter.Shegotafew13andwavesfromofficeworkersandworkersonanearbyrooftop."Itwasmoredoneto14myselfduringtheboringisolation,"shesaid."Iwasn'tthinkinganyonewouldtakeit15."Thenherhotelroomphonerang."I16thoughtitwasthehotelringingtotellmeto17themoff.Itwasthewifeofoneoftherooftopworkerswhohadrungreceptionaskingtoget18tomyroom,shesaid.“TheythenaskedwhatchocolateI19.”Thetravellersaidshewasin20anddidn'tmakeher21oftreatclear."WechattedandshesaidIcould22adeliverysoon."Withinanhour,thechocolatearrived.Soon,abarofchocolatearrivedforheratreception.Leesonlater23awomaninanearbyofficebuildingmadethe24delivery.Morechocolatehadarrived,andagroupofworkershadall25."Beinginhotelisolation,Ican't26myroomwherethereareonlyafewshortminuteswhenthesuncan27,"Leesonsaid."Though,thekindnessofthese28brightenedmydaybeyondanyamountofsunshinepossible.”9.A.signB.advertisementC.warningD.picture·34·
12.下列选项中加点词语意思都相同的一项是(2分()A.自三峡七百里中自非亭午夜分B.略无阙处雄才大略C.虽乘奔御风,不以疾也疾走如风D.绝嚇多生怪柏哀转久绝
2024年100所名校高考模拟金典卷 24新高考·JD·物理-G DONG 物理(一)1试题